初一英语上册 · 词形变化 专项练习
这里是 38 道考查「词形变化」的真题，来自 13 套七年级上册英语试卷。完形填空和阅读理解按整篇给出：先读短文，再逐题作答，不要跳着做。
单题练习
37 道第 56 题 Q2273 · 词汇运用
35. 根据所给词形及首字母，用单词的适当形式填空。 (1) He only ____ (watch) basketball games on TV. (2) Bill likes fruit and vegetables b ____ they're healthy. (3) Mary's birthday is on November ____ (twenty). (4) Linda and Gina often ____ (play) sports after school. (5) Let's ____ (think) about the food for the dinner party.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：watches; because; twentieth; play; think
第 49 题 Q1418 · 词汇运用
1. Are those your ____ (tomato)?
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：tomatoes
第 50 题 Q1419 · 词汇运用
2. My father wants ____ (eat) some rice for lunch.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：to eat
第 52 题 Q1421 · 词汇运用
4. Bob and I like ____ (strawberry).
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：strawberries
第 53 题 Q1422 · 词汇运用
5. Let's ____ (play) basketball after school.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：play
第 54 题 Q1423 · 词汇运用
6. The ____ (apple) on the tree are green.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：apples
第 55 题 Q1424 · 词汇运用
7. I like ____ (vegetable), but I don't like fruit.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：vegetables
第 56 题 Q1425 · 词汇运用
8. Here's some ____ (rice).
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：rice
第 57 题 Q1426 · 词汇运用
9. How about ____ (carrot)? Do you like them?
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：carrots
第 58 题 Q1427 · 词汇运用
10. Look! There are five ____ (egg) on the table.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：eggs
第 51 题 Q1505 · 词汇运用
______(she) name is Jane.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：Her
第 53 题 Q1507 · 词汇运用
These are four ______(box).
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：boxes
第 54 题 Q1508 · 词汇运用
Let me ______(help) you.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：help
第 55 题 Q1509 · 词汇运用
Tom is in Class One, ______(grade) Seven.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：Grade
第 66 题 Q1639 · 词汇运用
The red ________ (box) are on the desk.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：boxes
第 68 题 Q1641 · 词汇运用
This is my ________ (grandparents) room. It is nice.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：grandparents'
第 69 题 Q1642 · 句型转换
These are English books. (变单数形式)
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：This is an English book.
第 11 题 Q2303 · 词汇运用
三、1. C 主语I是第一人称，B、D两项是第三人称单数形式，故排除；表示“有一个好朋友”应用动词have。
第 22 题 Q2215 · 词汇运用
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）
1. Let’s ______ (play) soccer/football.
2. That ______ (sound) good.
3. He likes ______ (watch) TV.
4. They ______ (play) sports every day.
5. We are in the same ______ (school).
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：play, sounds, watching, play, school
解析：六、1. play soccer/football, with 2. sounds good 3. watch TV 4. plays sports 5. in the same school
第 21 题 Q2108 · 单项选择
What are ____ (that)?
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：those
第 22 题 Q2109 · 单项选择
I have two ____ (photo) on my desk.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：photos
第 4 题 Q1799 · 词汇运用
1. We have four ________ (lesson) in the morning.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：lessons
第 5 题 Q1800 · 词汇运用
2. Is ________ (Jenny) favorite city Beijing?
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：Jenny’s
第 6 题 Q1801 · 词汇运用
3. My favorite ________ (color) are blue and green.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：colors
第 8 题 Q1803 · 词汇运用
5. This is a ________ (use) book.
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答案：useful
第 41 题 Q1956 · 词汇运用
1. Here are two ____ (picture).
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：pictures
第 45 题 Q1960 · 词汇运用
5. Those are my ____ (photo).
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：photos
第 49 题 Q1964 · 句型转换
4. These are her books. (改为单数句)
____ ____ her book.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：This is
第 6 题 Q2042 · 词汇运用
6. Do you often get____(luck)money at Spring Festival? w w w .
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：lucky
第 7 题 Q2043 · 词汇运用
7. In China there are many______(tradition)festivals in a year.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：traditional
第 8 题 Q2044 · 词汇运用
8. After supper, we____(usual) take a walk in the park.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：usually
第 6 题 Q2170 · 词汇运用
I like these cakes very much. Can I have one ________ (many)?
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：more
解析：句子中放在one后面跟many的比较级形式more表示更多些。故填more.
第 8 题 Q2172 · 词汇运用
- Whose scarf is this?
- It must be one of the ________ (lady). They are talking over there.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：ladies'
解析：句子中one of后面跟名词复数形式，lady的复数形式是ladies，应该用所有格形式。故填ladies'.
第 9 题 Q2173 · 词汇运用
It's a good idea to travel ________ (train) if you go on a trip.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：by train
解析：句子中表示乘坐某种交通工具用by+交通工具名称，这里by train表示乘火车。故填by train.
第 21 题 Q2185 · 词汇运用
My grandfather often uses old boxes ________ (make) model planes for me.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：to make
解析：句子中use sth to do sth 表示使用…做某事。故填to make.
第 23 题 Q2187 · 词汇运用
Thank you for ________ (give) us so many delicious cakes as a treat.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：giving
解析：句子中for是一个介词，后面跟动名词形式giving. 故填giving.
第 35 题 Q2276 · 词汇运用
35. We can see some__________pictures on the wall. 英雄）
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：heroes'
解析：英雄。英语表达是hero，some 后接名词复数，表示英雄的照片用名词所有格形式。故答案为heroes'.
完形填空·Love is great 1 小题 · 190 词 · 来自「七年级（上）英语期末试卷一上卷 人教版」
Abby is a 9 - year - old girl. She gets about $500 for her little (1) ________ in hospital (住院) this July. The two children live with their grandparents as their parents died of a car accident (车祸). Abby's grandmother says, Abby's brother is not (2) ________. He is in hospital for a long time. He (3) a lot of money for the treatment (治疗). When I am talking about (谈论) the money with her grandfather, Abby must hear (听到) that. Abby is nice. She wants to help her brother, (4) ________ she and some of her friends decide (决定) to sell picture (5) ________ 2.5 dollars to make money. I don't know what to say. These children are so (6) ________ Abby's grandmother says. "Abby and her friends also want to (7) ________ apples, oranges and pears. They really want to (8) ________ Abby's brother." Many people buy the children's (9) ________ and pictures. They help these children get about 500 dollars. They all hope Abby's brother will be (10) ________.
第 16 题 Q1756 · 完形填空
(1) A.sister
B.brother
C.cousin
D.friend
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：B
解析：（1）名词辨析。sister 姐妹； brother 兄弟； cousin 堂兄弟； friend 朋友。根据后文"Abby's brother"可知她有一个弟弟，句意： 今年七月她为住院的弟弟获得了 500 美元。故选 B。
怎么练「词形变化」
词汇运用分两块：拼写和词形。拼写靠的是"读准 + 写对"，每天十个单词听写比一次背一百个有效；词形变化要按词性梳理——名词单复数、动词三单/过去式/现在分词、形容词比较级，各整理一张表，比刷题更容易记住。