初一英语上册 · 选词填空 专项练习
这里是 26 道考查「选词填空」的真题，来自 4 套七年级上册英语试卷。完形填空和阅读理解按整篇给出：先读短文，再逐题作答，不要跳着做。
单题练习
11 道第 48 题 Q1908 · 词汇运用
六、用方框内所给单词和短语填空（每空0.5分，共5分）
is, an, her, your, middle school, seven, his, are, the, black
The ruler and the pen ______ blue.
This is a quilt, ______ quilt is green.
Cows(奶牛) are ______ and white.
— ______ he Mike?
— No, he isn't.
There are ______ days in a week(周).
— Look, this is my ______.
— It's so beautiful.
7. — What's ______ name?
— Mary.
8. —What's ______ first name?
— My first name is Jenny.
9. —What's this?
— It's ______ egg.
10. He is Harry Potter. ______ first name is Harry.
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答案：are; the; black; Is; seven; middle school; your; your; an; His
第 51 题 Q2138 · 词汇运用
Hello, everyone. My name is Kelly____51____. Kelly is my ____52____ name and Green is my last name. This is a photo ____53____ my family. ____54____ at this photo. My father, mother, sister and I are ____55____ it. My mother's ____56____ is Mona. She is beside(在……旁边) my father. My father is Johnson. Can you see me? I am in a red jacket. Beside me is a lovely(可爱的)____57____. She is my ____58____. She is in a white jacket. ____59____name is Judy. I love my ____60____.
51. A. Green B. Mona C. Judy
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答案：A
第 52 题 Q2139 · 词汇运用
52. A. first B. last C. family
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答案：A
第 53 题 Q2140 · 词汇运用
53. A. in B. of C. at
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答案：B
第 54 题 Q2141 · 词汇运用
54. A. Call B. Meet C. Look
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答案：C
第 55 题 Q2142 · 词汇运用
55. A. at B. on C. in
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答案：C
第 56 题 Q2143 · 词汇运用
56. A. family B. name C. number
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答案：B
第 57 题 Q2144 · 词汇运用
57. A. boy B. girl C. aunt
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答案：B
第 58 题 Q2145 · 词汇运用
58. A. friend B. sister C. cousin
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答案：B
第 59 题 Q2146 · 词汇运用
59. A. She's B. His C. Her
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答案：C
第 60 题 Q2147 · 词汇运用
60. A. brother B. watch C. family
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答案：C
阅读理解·D 5 小题 · 90 词 · 来自「山东省蒙阴县七年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（初一英语期中测试卷）」
Li Ping is my friend. We're in the same class. She's twelve. Here's a picture of 46 family! Let's look 47 her father. The one behind the tree is a doctor. Her mother, the one in the red hat, is a Chinese teacher. Li Ping has two brothers. They are twins. 48 names are Da Ming and Xiao Ming. They have a cat. Its name is Mimi. 49 on the floor now. The twins are students, too. They are in different 50 . We all study hard at school. We're good friends.
第 46 题 Q1624 · 阅读理解
Li Ping is my friend. We're in the same class. She's twelve. Here's a picture of _____ family!
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：her
第 47 题 Q1625 · 阅读理解
Let's look _____ her father.
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答案：at
第 48 题 Q1626 · 阅读理解
_____ names are Da Ming and Xiao Ming.
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答案：Their
第 49 题 Q1627 · 阅读理解
_____ on the floor now.
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答案：It's
第 50 题 Q1628 · 阅读理解
They are in different _____.
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答案：classes
阅读理解·E 5 小题 · 35 词 · 来自「山东省蒙阴县七年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（初一英语期中测试卷）」
A: Hi, Jill. 51
B: Let me see. Oh, it's a hat.
A: 52
B: No. My hat isn't red.
A: Blue. Is it Mary's? Her hat is red.
B: Mary. Is this your hat?
A: 53
B: 54
A: 55
B: Thank you.
第 51 题 Q1629 · 阅读理解
A: Hi, Jill. _____
B: Let me see. Oh, it's a hat.
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答案：B
第 52 题 Q1630 · 阅读理解
A: _____
B: No. My hat isn't red.
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答案：A
第 53 题 Q1631 · 阅读理解
A: Mary. Is this your hat?
B: _____
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答案：C
第 54 题 Q1632 · 阅读理解
A: _____
B: Thank you.
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答案：E
第 55 题 Q1633 · 阅读理解
A: _____
B: Thank you.
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：D
阅读理解·Playing sports 5 小题 · 103 词 · 来自「七年级（上）英语期末试卷一上卷 人教版」
Playing sports (1) ______________ everyone. If you want to (2) ______________, you should exercise often. Let me tell you something about a new kind of (3) ______________ - parkour (跑酷). It's a popular sport. It (4) ______________ France. More and more Chinese boys and girls learning this sport and they love it little by little. They like showing it to other people. People enjoy watching them playing this sport. Do you want to have a (5) ______________? But the sport can be dangerous. So you should be careful.
第 26 题 Q1766 · 阅读理解
17. (1) Playing sports (1) ______________ everyone.
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答案：is good for
解析：（1）考查形容词短语，根据 Playing sports…everyone，可知，做运动对每个人都有好处，故填 is good for。
第 27 题 Q1767 · 阅读理解
(2) If you want to (2) ______________, you should exercise often.
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答案：keep healthy
解析：（2）考查动词短语，根据 you should exercise often，可知，此空表示"保持健康"，故填 keep healthy。
第 28 题 Q1768 · 阅读理解
(3) Let me tell you something about a new kind of (3) ______________ - parkour (跑酷).
先自己做，再点此查看答案与解析
答案：sport
解析：（3）考查名词，a kind of后接名词， parkour 是属于一种运动，故填 sport。
第 29 题 Q1769 · 阅读理解
(4) It (4) ______________ France.
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答案：comes from
解析：（4）考查动词短语，根据 It…France，可知，此空表示"来自"，故填 comes from。
第 30 题 Q1770 · 阅读理解
(5) Do you want to have a (5) ______________?
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答案：try
解析：（5）考查名词，a 后接名词单数，固定搭配： have a try"尝试"，故填 try。
怎么练「选词填空」
词汇运用分两块：拼写和词形。拼写靠的是"读准 + 写对"，每天十个单词听写比一次背一百个有效；词形变化要按词性梳理——名词单复数、动词三单/过去式/现在分词、形容词比较级，各整理一张表，比刷题更容易记住。