初一英语上册 · 主旨大意 专项练习
这里是 3 道考查「主旨大意」的真题,来自 3 套七年级上册英语试卷。完形填空和阅读理解按整篇给出:先读短文,再逐题作答,不要跳着做。
阅读理解 1 小题 · 223 词 · 来自「廊坊市2020-2021学年七年级上学期英语期末试卷」
The birthday is a special day for most people. We may spend much time celebrating (庆祝) it. On our birthday, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends. We can also have some special food. Do you know what people eat on their birthday around the world? Here are three people from different countries (国家). They tell us what food they eat on their birthday. Lin Tao is from Shanghai. "The long noodles are a symbol of long life. In China, red is a symbol of good luck. We think red eggs bring us good luck. So you can see the Chinese eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthday," says Lin Tao. "I am so happy because today is my birthday. I want to have a birthday party. At the party, we can play games, sing and dance. We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles (蜡烛). I'm sure we can have a good time at my birthday party," says David from America. "In Canada, people put a coin (便币) into the cake. If the birthday person eats the cake with the coin, he or she will be lucky (幸运的). I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin," says Sandy.
第 55 题 Q2272 · 阅读理解
(5) What is the passage mainly about? A.How to celebrate birthday. B.What to eat on birthday in different countries. C.Why we celebrate our birthday. D.Three people from different countries.
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答案:B
阅读理解·B 1 小题 · 108 词 · 来自「长春外国语学校2016-2017学年初一英语上学期期中考试试卷(含答案)」
My name is Jim. I am an English boy. Look! This is my room. That is my green bed. It's very lovely(可爱的), isn't it? The TV and the tape player are on the desk. My desk is blue. There is a computer on it. I like the computer very much. I often use it to do my homework. My books are under the desk. Where is my schoolbag? It isn't on the desk. Oh! It's on the bed. My pencils aren't on the desk. They are in my pencil box and my pencil box is in my schoolbag. My computer game is under the bed. My clock, my ID card and my keys are on the desk.
第 70 题 Q2157 · 阅读理解
What's the best title (标题)?
A. Jim B. Jim's Room C. Jim's School D. Jim's Family
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答案:B
阅读理解·The Homework Club 1 小题 · 146 词 · 来自「七年级(上)英语期末试卷一上卷 人教版」
The Homework Club is popular in many schools in China. Most students spend their afternoons at these clubs. The Homework Club is just a quiet place for them to do their homework. Teachers there can answer students' questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack. Here's some information about a homework club. Time • Each session (阶段) is four weeks long, Monday through Thursday. • You can come to the Bay Laurel Library one day, two, three or four days a week. • Monday, Tuesday and Thursday: 3:00 p.m. - 4:00 p.m. Wednesday: 1:30 p.m. - 2:30 p.m. Fees (费用) 4 days a week…150.00/session 3 days a week…125.00/session 2 days a week…100.00/session 1 day a week…75.00/session
第 33 题 Q1773 · 阅读理解
(3) We can most probably (可能) read the passage in the magazine (杂志)_____.
A. sports world
B. Funny Story
C. Students'World
D. Shopping Street.
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答案:C
解析:(3)细节理解题。根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子 The Homework Club is popular in many schools in China.Most students spend their afternoons at these clubs.家庭作业俱乐部在中国许多学校都很受欢 迎.大多数学生在这些俱乐部度过他们的下午.可知文章介绍的是学生的家庭作业俱乐部,所以我们可以 从学生的领域读到。故选 C。
怎么练「主旨大意」
阅读理解提分的核心是"先看题再读文"。细节题回原文定位,推理题找依据句,主旨题看首尾段和每段首句,词义猜测看前后句的解释。每篇限时 6–8 分钟,做完必须回原文标出每道题的依据句,标不出来说明是猜的。